Bryan Keller

Bryan Keller

Oct 27, 2016

Group 6 Copy 127
4

Our tagged-sharks were successfully tracked throughout their annual migration. Wanna know where they went?

Hey everyone, 

Last year we utilized the funds from this project to tag bonnethead sharks in the Edisto River, SC. When a tagged-shark swims within a certain distance (200-400m) of an acoustic receiver, its presence is documented. These receivers are positioned down the east coast of the United States, allowing our team to track tagged-sharks during their migrations. One of our research goals was to better understand the migrations of bonnethead sharks, and I am happy to say that our research efforts were successful! We tracked multiple sharks from South Carolina to Georgia to Florida and back through those same states.  Just one example is from Shark #51. This animal was named 'Piscivorous' (meaning: feeding on fish) by an adoptee and was detected hundreds of times during the last year. 

Piscivorous, a female, was tagged in September 2015 and was the largest shark we captured, measuring over 3.5 feet. Due to her size and other observations, it is likely that she was pregnant (pictured below). 

 

After being tagged, she remained in South Carolina until early November. Piscivorous then swam to Georgia and stayed there until later that month. In January, she was detected off the coast of Cape Canaveral, FL. Two months later, in March, she swam back through Georgia on her way to South Carolina. We then detected Piscivorous this April in St. Helena Sound (south of our study site), when she was likely on her way back to the Edisto River. Check out the image below. The red arrows indicate the approximate locations in which she was detected and the direction she was traveling, with each arrow representing multiple detections. You can see when Piscivorous was in each region based upon the months listed next to the arrows. 

 

Throughout her migration, she favored spending time in estuaries, like the Edisto River, but was also detected swimming almost 10 miles offshore. The best question of all....where did she give birth? While this topic remains a mystery for now, future research will certainly help identify birthing zones. 

Stay tuned for more updates! We just tagged 7 additional sharks last week and can't wait to tell you about our adventures 

-Bryan 

4 comments

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  • Kim Jennings Sporre
    Kim Jennings SporreBacker
    Congratulations on your ongoing success of this program!!
    Oct 27, 2016
  • Warren Wells
    Warren WellsBacker
    Did the hurricane change anything that you noticed to the way the sharks moved around?
    Oct 27, 2016
  • Warren Wells
    Warren WellsBacker
    Bryon, you have helped us have a better understanding of sharks taking away much of the fear I ,Mimi, has had of them. Its all very interesting.
    Oct 27, 2016
  • Bryan Keller
    Bryan KellerResearcher
    Thanks Mimi! They really are cool animals. It is possible that the hurricane made these sharks travel offshore and away from inland waters. We will be able to look at this question more closely as we acquire additional data. See you guys soon!
    Oct 30, 2016
  • Kathleen Keller
    Kathleen KellerBacker
    Awesome! And congratulations to Piscivorous on her little bundles of joy! It would be interesting to see if her travels differ from the non-pregnant sharks..that might give a clue where the maternity ward is located.
    Oct 27, 2016
  • Bryan Keller
    Bryan KellerResearcher
    That is certainly our goal, and as we increase our sample size it will become more feasible to answer. However, it is quite cool that the vast majority of mature bonnetheads are pregnant when they are in the Edisto!
    Oct 30, 2016

About This Project

We will acoustically tag bonnethead sharks in a South Carolina estuary to investigate space use and determine if the introduction of offshore wind farms could cause environmental displacement from this area. Our work will ensure that the sustainable energy from offshore wind farms will not adversely affect the marine environment. The bonnethead is being used as a model species and the findings will be used for protecting all coastal sharks, the marine ecosystem, and provided ecosystem services.

Blast off!

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